Initially, the Biden administration has kept the sanctions against Cuba that were issued by the previous presidential administration, despite one of Biden’s campaign promises being to lift restrictions against the country. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo stated https://buydoslunas.com/blog/2023/01/04/statistics-on-violence-against-api-women-asian-pacific-institute-on-gender-based-violence-website/ that Cuba harbored several American fugitives, including Assata Shakur, as well as members of the Colombian National Liberation Army and supported the regime of Nicolás Maduro. This decision was interpreted as being linked to the support of President Trump by the Cuban-American community during the 2020 U.S. election. Congressional auditors accused the development agency USAID of failing properly to administer its program for promoting democracy in Cuba. They said USAID had channeled tens of millions of dollars through exile groups in Miami, which were sometimes wasteful or kept questionable accounts. The report said the organizations had sent items such as chocolate and cashmere jerseys to Cuba. Their report concluded that 30% of the exile groups who received USAID grants showed questionable expenditures.

The Embassy of the United States of America re-opened in Havana and the Cuban Embassy re-opened in Washington, D.C. U.S. diplomats now have greater freedom of movement in Cuba, including the ability to travel across the island and engage the Cuban people broadly. Embassy substantially improved our ability to engage the Cuban people and support U.S. interests in Cuba. Kudryaytsev, ‘Record of Conversation with the Prime Minister of the Republic of Cuba, Fidel Castro, 3 March 1961’ Kudryavtsev and Fidel Castro discuss Cuba’s domestic political situation and the threat of a US supported invasion of Cuba by external counterrevolutionaries. While these measures are, on paper, latindate.org/caribbean-women/cuban-women/ promising, the administration has yet to deliver on implementation. The lack of specific guidelines on how they will be implemented means their full impact is difficult to assess at this time.

On the 2020 election campaign trail, Joe Biden promised, to his constituents, not Cuba, that he would quickly change the setbacks that occurred during the Trump administration. The U.S. and Cuban governments held the first Dialogue on Claims­, a first step in a complex process. The U.S. government is committed to resolving U.S. claims against the Cuban government.

Before Trump was anti-Cuba, he wanted to open a hotel in Havana

Costa RicaCosta Rica broke relations with Cuba in 1961 to protest Cuban support of the left in Central America and renewed formal diplomatic ties with Fidel Castro’s government in March 2009. Cuba opened a consular office in Costa Rica in 2001, but relations continued to be difficult. In 2006, shortly after the death of Augusto Pinochet, Costa Rican President Óscar Arias compared Fidel Castro’s human rights record to that of the former Chilean president. In response, https://mscinnovations.com/mexican-relationships-society-5-advice-on-dating-a-mexican-girl/ Cuban officials released a statement describing the Washington aligned Arias as a «vulgar mercenary» of U.S. officials, and asserting that Washington «always had on hand another opportunistic clown ready to follow its aggressive plans against Cuba.» In the 1970s, Fidel Castro made a major effort to assume a leadership role in the non-aligned movement, which include over 90 countries. Cuba’s intervention in Angola other military advisory missions, economic and social programs were praised fellow non-aligned member. The non-aligned nations had believed that Cuba was not aligned with the Soviet Union in the Cold War.

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President Obama Arrives in Cuba For Historic Visit

Although the relationship between Cuba and Mexico remains strained, each side appears to make attempts to improve it. In 1998, Fidel Castro apologized when he said that «Mexican kids knew Mickey Mouse better than national heroes of their own country», which led Mexico to recall its ambassador from Havana. Rather, he said, his words were meant to underscore the cultural dominance of the US. Before the Cuban revolution, Mexico was the country where several Cubans were exiled fleeing political persecution by the government of Batista like Julio Antonio Mella, Juan Marinello, Fidel Castro and Raúl Castro. BrazilSee Brazil–Cuba relationsWith the electoral win of the President of Brazil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva in 2002 ties between Cuba and Brazil steadily warmed. Brazil continued to play its part in trying to revive and upgrade the offshore oil and gas infrastructure of Cuba.

The organization was set up in 1980 to encourage trade integration association. Its main objective is the establishment of a common market, in pursuit of the economic and social development of the region. On 6 May 2005, President Fidel Castro reiterated that the island nation would not «be part of a disgraceful institution that has only humiliated the honor of Latin American nations». VietnamDecember 1960See Cuba–Vietnam relationsDiplomatic relations between the two countries was established in December 1960. Since then, Vietnam has become Cuba’s second-largest trading partner in Asia, with Vietnam trailing behind China.

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The step is widely considered the most notable move yet toward normalizing relations, though the trade embargo remains in place. A pro-democracy demonstration scheduled for November 15, 2021—the day the island reopened to international tourists—saw virtually no turnout, as police had preemptively detained hundreds of dissidents. Nearly one hundred people have been sentenced to prison time for violence committed during the protests, which Cuban authorities maintain were a U.S.-backed attempt to overthrow the Diaz-Canel government. During his 2008 presidential campaign, Barack Obama said isolating Cuba had failed to advance U.S. interests and that it was time to pursue diplomacy with the Castro regime. Several weeks after taking office, he eased restrictions on remittances and travel, allowing Cuban Americans to send unlimited money to Cuba and permitting U.S. citizens to visit Cuba for religious and educational purposes. President Barack Obama took some extraordinary steps to normalize U.S. relations with Cuba, meeting with leader Raul Castro and restoring full diplomatic ties.

The Cuban people suffered widespread hunger and malnutrition caused by food shortages. The U.S. began allowing some private groups to deliver humanitarian aid to Cuba in the form of food and medicine. At the same time, Castro, for a brief period, declared that anyone wishing to leave Cuba was free to go. In April 1980, a sharp downturn in the Cuban economy, coupled with aggressive efforts by many Cubans to seek asylum, led Castro to temporarily lift travel restrictions on boats leaving from the Port of Mariel, along Cuba’s northwest coast. Within two months, more than 100,000 Cuban exiles arrived on the shores of Florida, overwhelming the U.S.

The shift comes even as Washington excludes Havana from the Summit of the Americas in Los Angeles the following month, a move opposed by Mexico and other countries in the region. Tens of thousands of Cubans take to the streets—the country’s largest demonstrations in nearly three decades—to protest worsening economic conditions amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Their complaints are over power outages, shortages of food and medicine, and spiking inflation.

The two governments signed a document to bolster cooperation in Havana in January 2006. President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad called relations «firm and progressive» over the past three decades.

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